By Nelson Bocanegra
BOGOTA (Reuters) – The technical team of Colombia’s central bank is predicting a higher benchmark interest rate than that projected by the market because of increased inflationary pressures and stronger-than-expected economic growth, it said on Wednesday.
The bank’s seven-member board, like policymakers around the world, has hiked borrowing costs to combat inflation.
They raised the benchmark borrowing rate to 9% last week, its highest level since February 2009.
Analysts in both a Reuters survey and a bank poll have predicted last week’s decision will mark the end of rate hikes.
“The median of the trend of the interest rate expected by the analysts was up in relation to the previous report: 9% for the end of 2022 and 7.8% for the end of 2023,” the technical teams said in its quarterly report.
“The trend of projected rates by the technical team has a similar dynamic but is on average higher than that of the analysts,” it added.
The team’s estimates do not necessarily reflect policymakers thinking, it said.
The team’s higher prediction on the benchmark rate is based on higher-than-expected economic growth amid inflationary pressures and the risk that price rises will remain above-target in the medium term.
The technical team has raised its inflation outlook for this year to 9.7%, versus its previous estimate of 7.1%. It also increased its inflation estimate for 2023 to 5.7%, up from a previous 4.8%
Colombia’s 12-month inflation hit 9.67% in June, its highest level since 2000 and more than triple the bank’s targeted 3%.
“Data shows growth in GDP and especially private consumption that continue to be surprisingly high,” Hernando Vargas, the head of the technical team, told a media conference.
“Inflation will begin to descend in the fourth quarter of 2022 because of the dilution of supply shocks, especially for food prices,” he added.
Analysts predicted in a Reuters poll last week inflation will have hit 9.98% in July.
(Reporting by Nelson Bocanegra, additional reporting by Carlos Vargas; Writing by Julia Symmes Cobb; Editing by Lincoln Feast)
